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Netcreasia Purpurea

The evergreen perennial Sedgracea purple is a plant with long shoots that decorate spectacular leaf plates with sharp tops. It comes from Mexico. Among the people, such a flower is also called "Purple Queen".

Today, Netgracia is widely cultivated in open ground in most regions located in subtropical and tropical latitudes. At the same time, in temperate climates, this plant is usually grown indoors.

Sedgracia is an amphilous plant that is part of the commeline family. The bush grows only in the first two or three years and reaches a height of about 0.8 m. Then it stops growing. Both the shoots and the surface of the leaf plates are painted in a rich purple color. As the leaves become older, their color fades and they have a barely noticeable turquoise-metallic sheen. The reverse surface of the leaves is painted in a rich purple color.

Flowers are seen in summer. Small flowers with three petals are painted in purple-pink or pink color. During the year, the stems increase in length by about 0.3 meters.

 

Brief Description of Cultivation

Temperature. Such an ampelous plant usually develops at an air temperature of 10 to 24 degrees.

Air humidity. The humidity level should be moderate.

Light. Needs lots of bright light.

Irrigation. In the summer, the substrate in the pot is moistened 2 times in 7 days, and in the winter months it is moistened 1 time in 7 days.

Substrate. Optimal mixture: sand, garden soil and compost.

Fertilizer. Top dressing is carried out in spring and summer with a frequency of 1 time in 4 weeks.

Transplantation. This is carried out only if necessary, if the bush is obstructed in a pot.

Reproduction. Top cutting.

Pruning. To keep the plant clean, it is necessary to properly trim the stems.

 

Netcreasia maintenance at home

Under natural conditions, Netgracia purpurea prefers to grow in a humid subtropical climate, but it can quickly adapt to conditions other than natural. This plant is undemanding in care, however, when growing it, several rules and features must be taken into account.

 

Bloom

If you take care of the plant properly, its flowers will be lush and very attractive. Small purple-pink flowers decorate the bush from spring to the last summer days. They include three magazines. To stimulate flowering, it is recommended to systematically cut off faded flowers.

 

Temperature regime

Setcreasia does not impose special requirements on air temperature. But at the same time, as it is one of the heat-loving crops, it does not grow well in the cold. Note that at temperatures below 8-10 degrees, the plant is severely damaged and may die.

At the same time, excessive air temperature can harm the plant. If the room is hotter than 25 degrees, this will negatively affect the appearance of the flower, and its shoots will be very weak.

 

Air humidity

It is very undesirable to moisten such a perennial from a spray bottle. It is also not recommended to use a damp sponge or cloth to remove dust from the surface of the leaves. The fact is that if water gets on the leaves, stains form on its surface, which spoils the appearance of the flower. Use a dry cloth to remove dust.

 

The light

This culture is photosensitive. But it should be noted that under direct sunlight it should not be more than three hours a day. The best option for this plant is the eastern windowsill, while the light should spread.

If the "Purple Queen" feels a severe lack of light, it is observed that its shoots thin out, while the foliage fades. If it is not possible to reset the bush to a place with high lighting, additional lighting is provided using phytolamps for this. The plant should be under these lights for most of the day.

 

Irrigation

For good growth and development of Netgrasia, the substrate in the pot should always be slightly moistened. But at the same time, during the warm season, you need to water the plant more than twice every 7 days. To do this, use well-settled soft water, the temperature of which should be close to room temperature. If the liquid stagnates in the pot, this can lead to rotting of the root system.

To increase the humidity of the air near the bush, it is recommended to place an open container with water. You can take a deep pan, fill it with wet expanded clay and place a flower pot on top.

In the cold season, the bush should be watered once every 7 days. Strong drying of the substrate should not be allowed. Watering is carried out after the soil mixture is slightly wet. Remember that Meshcreasia should not be near working heaters. The fact is that it can dry out the bush.

 

Pot

When choosing a pot to plant the purple queen, you should pay attention to the size of the bush and its root system. A small pot is used for planting the sapling. As the plant matures and grows, it is transplanted into a larger pot.

 

Substrate and compost

Particular attention should be paid to the selection of the soil mixture. It must be loose and light. To prepare the substrate, you need to mix sod land, peat, humus and sand in equal proportions. You can only pick a few components. It is also recommended to pour a small amount of peat into the finished earth mixture.

It is recommended to feed once in 30 days if the soil mixture in the pot is depleted. To do this, use mineral complexes for home crops. Feed the plant only in spring and summer. Due to the slowdown in the growth of the shoots or the absence of flowers, it is recommended to feed the bush more often, that is, once every 2 weeks.

Pruning

Internal netcreasia requires pruning, which is carried out properly. Pruning of growing stems is carried out in order to form a more attractive and dense bush. If the length of the shoot exceeds 0.4 m, it will begin to thin out, while the distance between the leaf plates will increase significantly. It negatively affects the decorative effect of the ampelous plant. Cut portions of stems can be used as cuttings.

 

Meschgracia Transplantation

The plant is transplanted only after the pot becomes smaller. At the same time, it is highly undesirable to carry out this procedure too often. On average, Netgracia is transplanted 1 or 2 times a year.

The best time to transplant is spring. If for some reason the plant has lost its decorative effect, transplanting will not improve the situation. In this case, it is recommended to renew the bush by rooting the tip pieces.

 

Rest period

The dormant period of the "Purple Queen" is observed in winter: flowering stops, and the growth of shoots stops. During this time the plant should not be disturbed and fed unnecessarily. It is watered occasionally, but at the same time does not allow the substrate to dry out.

 

Propagation of Netcrasia by cuttings

Apical cuttings are used to propagate Netgracia purpurea. The optimal length of the handle is 8 to 10 centimeters. A glass of water is used to root the section, and it can be immediately planted in the substrate. It can also root in a substrate containing sphagnum and peat. Roots regrow very quickly.

To get a thick and beautiful bush, you need to plant several pieces in one container at the same time. Don't forget to pinch off the tops.

 

Possible problems

Netcreasia grown indoors is very resistant to pests. However, sometimes insects such as scale insects, spider mites and whiteflies still settle in it.

If the bush is moved to fresh air in the warm season, caterpillars and garden butterflies will endanger it. However, if the plant is strong and healthy, insects will not cause significant harm to it.

If pests are found on a plant, it should be isolated from other indoor crops as soon as possible. It is also not recommended to delay pest control, in most cases they multiply quickly, which greatly complicates the task. For the treatment of Netcreasia, you can use both folk remedies and insecticides. For example, foliage and shoots are treated with a solution of soap and an infusion of garlic.

 

If the rules for caring for a plant are violated, problems such as:

Growth retardation or bush wilting. Often, the flower feels a severe lack of nutrients.

The bush has lost its decorative effect. With a lack of light, elongation of shoots and an increase in internodes are observed. At the same time, the foliage changes its bright color to green and becomes smaller. The same changes are characteristic of a plant transferred to a new location. As a rule, it reacts negatively to changes in light intensity.

Exposure of lower part of stem. This is due to the natural aging of the plant. Rejuvenate the bush by cuttings.

White spots on leaves. These are burns from the direct rays of the sun. Move the bush to a spot with diffused light.

The plant wilts and rot appears in the stems. Very dense substrate. Due to this, the roots do not get enough oxygen for normal growth.

Drying the tips of the leaf blades. The roots are very tight in the container. Transplant the bush into a larger pot.

Rot appeared on lower part of shoots and roots. The liquid continues to stagnate in the substrate.

Very slow shoot growth. This is due to excessive scarcity or infrequent irrigation. At the same time, young foliage does not appear, and old ones begin to fade. The shoots are thin and curved.